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Gems are among the most durable of nature’s creations. With a little care, they will be
as beautiful for generations to come as they are today.
To keep your gems sparkling, clean them when dust and fingerprints have dimmed their
brilliance. The best way to clean your gemstone jewelry is in a bowl of water with a few
drops of ordinary dish detergent. Using an old toothbrush or other soft brush, scrub
gently behind the stone where dust and soap can collect. Then just rinse and pat try with
a soft cloth.
A home ultrasonic cleaner should be used with extreme caution. It can be used to clean
ruby, sapphire, diamond, iolite, amethyst, citrine, garnets, iolite, chrysoberyl, and
unadorned gold jewelry but it may damage gems like emerald, pink tourmaline, peridot,
pearls, coral, lapis lazuli, malachite, turquoise, and any gem that has many inclusions.
When in doubt, don’t use it.
Organic gems like pearls, amber, and coral require special care because they are porous.
Make sure you don’t expose them to the chemicals in hair products, fragrances and
cosmetics. Store them in a cloth-lined box or pouch and keep them away from other
jewelry, which might scratch them. To clean them, simply wipe clean with a soft cloth.
Strands of pearls should be restrung if the cord frays or stretches so that individual pearls
move.
To keep your gemstone rings looking brilliant, remove them before vigorous exercise or
working with your hands. Some gem varieties might be damaged with a sharp blow.
When removing your rings, don’t pull them off by the gemstone: this won’t damage the
gem but it can, over time, stretch the metal that holds it in place, making the setting less
secure.
To protect the beauty of your gems and jewelry, make sure you store each piece
separately. Gems may scratch each other or the metal in your jewelry. Avoid creating a
tangle of jewelry by wrapping each piece individually or keeping it in its own compartment.
Especially when you travel, make sure your jewelry pieces don’t jostle each other in one
bag.
If you have jewelry, perhaps passed down to you, that has seen better days or doesn’t
suit your style, consider resetting the gems into a modern piece. Gems should be worn
and enjoyed, not kept locked away in a safety deposit box.
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